Creating monumental bronze sculptures is a complex and demanding artistic endeavor that involves numerous challenges. One of the most significant hurdles is the sheer cost of materials, as bronze is an expensive alloy requiring large quantities for sizable works. The casting process itself is highly intricate, demanding precision at every stage—from creating the initial clay model to the final metal pour.

Another major challenge is the structural integrity of the sculpture. Large-scale works must withstand environmental factors like wind, temperature fluctuations, and even seismic activity, requiring careful engineering. Additionally, the logistics of transportation and installation can be daunting, as these heavy pieces often require specialized equipment and planning.

Artists also face creative challenges, such as maintaining proportions and details when scaling up a design. The patina application, which gives bronze its distinctive finish, requires expert skill to achieve consistency across a massive surface. Despite these obstacles, the timeless beauty and durability of bronze continue to inspire artists to push the boundaries of this ancient yet ever-evolving art form.