Bronze sculptures are prized for their durability and beauty, but high-humidity environments in museums can pose significant challenges. One of the most common issues is corrosion, where moisture accelerates the oxidation process, leading to unsightly green or black patina buildup. Over time, this can obscure fine details and weaken the sculpture's structural integrity.

Another problem is chloride-induced corrosion, often called "bronze disease," which appears as powdery green spots and can spread rapidly if untreated. High humidity also encourages the growth of microorganisms, such as fungi, which can etch the surface and cause irreversible damage.

Additionally, fluctuating humidity levels can cause stress fractures in the metal, particularly in older or more delicate pieces. To mitigate these issues, museums often employ climate control systems, regular cleaning, and protective coatings to preserve these valuable artworks. Proper conservation ensures that bronze sculptures remain vibrant and intact for future generations to admire.