Wood carving requires strong and reliable adhesives to bond different wood types effectively. The choice of adhesive depends on factors like drying time, strength, and flexibility. Here are the most common types of wood carving adhesives:

1. PVA Glue (Polyvinyl Acetate) – A popular choice for general woodworking, PVA glue is easy to use, dries clear, and provides a strong bond. It works well for porous woods but may not be ideal for outdoor use.

2. Epoxy Resin – Known for its exceptional strength and waterproof properties, epoxy is perfect for bonding dense or oily woods. It’s a two-part adhesive that requires mixing but offers a durable, gap-filling bond.

3. Hide Glue – A traditional adhesive made from animal collagen, hide glue is reversible and ideal for antique restoration. It’s heat-resistant but less water-resistant than modern alternatives.

4. Cyanoacrylate (Super Glue) – Best for small, quick repairs, super glue bonds almost instantly. However, it’s brittle and not suitable for load-bearing joints.

5. Polyurethane Glue – Expands as it cures, filling gaps and creating a waterproof bond. It’s excellent for outdoor projects but can be messy to work with.

Choosing the right adhesive ensures a long-lasting bond for your wood carving projects. Consider the wood type, project requirements, and environmental conditions before making your selection.