Creating the illusion of depth in low-relief porcelain sculptures is a delicate art that combines technical skill and creative vision. Artists employ several techniques to achieve this effect, starting with careful layering. By sculpting multiple planes at varying heights, they mimic the natural progression of depth, even within a shallow relief.

Shading plays a crucial role, as subtle gradients of color or glaze can suggest shadows and highlights, enhancing the three-dimensional appearance. Tools like fine brushes or airbrushes help artists apply these gradients precisely. Additionally, perspective techniques, such as foreshortening, make elements appear to recede into the background.

Texture variation is another key method. Smooth surfaces contrast with finely detailed areas, tricking the eye into perceiving depth. Finally, strategic lighting during display can amplify these effects, casting shadows that reinforce the sculptural illusion. Mastery of these methods allows artists to transform flat porcelain into dynamic, lifelike artworks.