Op art, or optical art, is renowned for its mesmerizing visual effects and geometric precision. When applied to stone sculpture, this style transforms rigid materials into dynamic illusions. The most common stone sculpture styles in op art include:

1. Geometric Abstraction: Characterized by sharp angles, clean lines, and repetitive patterns, these sculptures create a sense of movement through mathematical precision.

2. Kinetic Illusions: Some op art stone sculptures appear to shift or vibrate when viewed from different angles, leveraging contrasting colors and carved grooves.

3. Minimalist Forms: Simplified shapes with high-contrast finishes amplify optical effects, making static stone seem fluid.

4. Trompe-l'œil Carvings: These sculptures play with depth perception, using layered stone to create 3D illusions on flat surfaces.

5. Modular Repetition: Repeating geometric units form larger structures, often producing moiré patterns that challenge the viewer’s focus.

These styles highlight op art’s fusion of artistry and perception, turning stone into a medium for visual experimentation.