Wood carvers employ lighting as a powerful tool to accentuate the depth, texture, and intricate details of their sculptures. By positioning light sources at specific angles, they create shadows that emphasize the contours and patterns carved into the wood. Side lighting, for instance, is often used to highlight relief work, casting shadows that make the design pop. Backlighting can reveal the translucency of thinner wood sections, adding a dramatic effect. Soft, diffused lighting is ideal for showcasing smooth finishes, while directional spotlights draw attention to focal points. Carvers also experiment with natural and artificial light to achieve different moods, ensuring their pieces captivate viewers from every angle. Mastering lighting techniques allows artists to transform static wood into dynamic, lifelike creations.