Stone sculptures, while durable, are highly susceptible to damage from weather conditions over time. Rainwater can seep into porous stone, causing internal erosion and weakening the structure. Prolonged exposure to moisture may also lead to biological growth like moss or lichen, further degrading the surface.

Wind carries abrasive particles that gradually wear down intricate details, smoothing edges and diminishing artistic precision. Strong gusts can even destabilize poorly anchored sculptures.

Temperature fluctuations pose another threat. Repeated expansion and contraction from heating and cooling create micro-fractures, which eventually develop into visible cracks. Freeze-thaw cycles are particularly destructive, as trapped water expands when frozen, accelerating structural damage.

To mitigate these effects, protective sealants, proper drainage, and sheltered placement can help preserve stone artworks for future generations. Regular maintenance remains key to combating nature's relentless impact.